The Whole Gospel: Be Baptized

By Paul Wilkinson

It’s kind of a strange phrase, “The whole Gospel,” as if there are partial Gospels of Jesus contained in the Scriptures. The idea comes from Acts 2 when the hearers of Peter’s sermon ask what they should do in response to Jesus where Peter says, “Repent and be baptized, each of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” Repent, Be Baptized, Receive.
For those in a denomination like ours which desacralizes the sacraments by retaining only two of the big 7 and then calling them ordinances instead of sacraments (baptism and Eucharist), it may be strange to see the command to be baptized. How should we understand baptism for our groups and, as a corollary, understand both church and group membership in our groups?

  • Baptism is not a necessary condition of justification. Such a statement is clear in numerous texts: the thief on the cross is in paradise without baptism (Luke 23:33-43), the proconsul believed in Acts 13:6 but it was not recorded that he was baptized even though he was named, a bunch of Gentiles get saved in Acts 13:48 but it was not recorded that they were baptized, both Jews and Greeks were saved in Acts 14:1, a large group of God-fearing Greeks were saved in Acts 17:4, and a few names are listed as having been saved in Acts 17:34.
  • Baptism is not a necessary condition for receiving the Holy Spirit. Paul writes in Galatians 3:2, “Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law or by believing what you heard?” Paul reiterates this idea in 1 Corinthians 12:13, Romans 8:9 and Ephesians 1:13-14.
  • Baptism should be, and is at BBC, a necessary condition of becoming a part of the faith community. Baptism is the physical manifestation bearing witness to others that you have submitted your life to the person and work of Jesus. We symbolize Jesus’ burial and resurrection, as well as remain obedient to Jesus’ model (cf. Matthew 3:15).
  • We should elevate, in our groups, the importance of church membership in a local body and in a small group. As for the former, Acts 2:46a is clear that daily, these new believers gathered in the temple together and Acts 20:20 talks about public teaching. Moreover, Jesus regularly went to the temple (Luke 4:16). But we are also compelled, perhaps more rigorously, to be in a smaller fellowship of believers:
    • [they] broke bread from house to house. (Acts 2:46b)
    • And let us watch out for one another to provoke love and good works, not neglecting to gather together, as some are in the habit of doing (Hebrews 10:24-25a)
    • Jesus gathered with the 12 disciples (John 13ff.)
    • Acts 20:20 also highlights teaching from house to house.

To be a disciple of Jesus, we must demonstrate our love for one another, as recorded in John 13:35. Jesus is talking to his closest disciples, the 12. We simply cannot be disciples of Jesus on an island, because this statement from Jesus is aimed squarely at the church for the church.
Thus, we must belong to a local fellowship of believers, gathering in large corporate worship and in small groups, to express Christ’s love to one another. And to truly belong, we must be baptized into the local fellowship as a witness of our testimony to believe and follow Jesus.
 
 

The Whole Gospel: Repent

By Paul Wilkinson

It’s kind of a strange phrase, “The whole Gospel,” as if there are partial Gospels of Jesus contained in the Scriptures. The idea comes from Acts 2 when the hearers of Peter’s sermon asks what they should do in response to Jesus where Peter says, “Repent and be baptized, each of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” Repent, be Baptized, Receive.
Today I want to tackle repentance. The word in New Testament Greek means to have a change of heart, to turn from one’s sins, or to change one’s ways. Louw-Nida defines the term as: to change one’s way of life as the result of a complete change of thought and attitude with regard to sin and righteousness. Our task as teachers is to help our group members understand the need to repent, how to repent, and the fruit of repentance.
The how of repentance is not so difficult. Essentially, we just need to teach sound theology about the holiness, righteousness, and perfection of the Triune Godhead, as well as the promise of Jesus that He will return to judge the sheep and the goats. (Matthew 25:31-34) If we elevate the Son, the kingdom, and eternity, then we will readily demonstrate why repentance is needed.
But the sort of repentance we are seeking through our teaching is not merely intense feelings of guilt from our group members. Far from it, in fact. We want people to turn from their ways of rebellion and believe and follow Jesus daily. Paul says that there is a good grief that leads to repentance, “For godly grief produces a repentance that leads to salvation without regret, but worldly grief produces death.” (2 Corinthians 7:10)
The question becomes “How do we help facilitate ‘godly grief’ in our group members?” I propose two principles:

  • Rely on the Holy Spirit to do the convicting (John 16:8). Our job as teachers is to create the environment and foundation in which the spiritual sensitivities of our group members are so attuned to these convictions of the Spirit that they hear them immediately and, hopefully, obey them.
  • Continually cast before them the vision of the kingdom they have been called into and are co-heirs of. God will give us new hearts (Ezekiel 36:26; Jeremiah 24:7), eliminate all pain and suffering (Revelation 21:4), and finish in us the good work of conforming us to the image of Christ (Philippians 1:6). Challenge your group about whether they are living as if they are kingdom people or not.

Finally, we destroy the concept of regret in our people. Satan lies to us in many ways, one of which is that he constantly reminds us of our failures to live up to God’s character and commands, encouraging us to feel guilt, shame, and regret. But we must teach our people that we are not trusting, nor are we honoring, God if we act that way because we are calling God the liar, rather than Satan. We teach that God loves us, evidenced by the fact that Christ died for us while we still hated Him (Romans 5:8) and that God has promised to wipe away our sins (Isaiah 1:18, 43:25). Either we trust God or we don’t. If we live mired in regret, then we are not trusting God. Help your group to believe in God’s promises, to take Him at His Word.
Perhaps most importantly, as we call our group members to repentance, we must be models of repentance. We must be open to our groups about our own failures, share with them about how we confess, share with them how we are fighting to turn from our failure, and share with them that we are empowered to succeed by God’s promise to forgive. If we are not modeling a reproducible method for our people, then they will never internalize these truths for themselves and they definitely will not disciple others by helping them repent.